Located at Group 13 and Period 3 of the periodic table is the element that is used in soda cans. This is Aluminium.
First discovered and first isolated by Hans Christian Oersted in 1825.
Hans Christian |
Hans Christian Oersted, a Danish chemist, was the first to produce tiny amounts of aluminum. Two years later, Friedrich Wöhler, a German chemist, developed a different way to obtain Aluminium. Aluminium's main source is Bauxite.
Atomic Number :13
Name : Aluminium
Latin Name : Alumen
Electrons per shell: [2, 8, 3]
Electrons per shell: [2, 8, 3]
Discoverer : Hans Christian Oersted (1825)
Isolator : Hans Christian Oersted (1825)
Element's : Atomic Mass : 26.981539 u
: Density : 2.7 g/cm³
: Type : Post-transition metal
Chemical Properties :
- Occurs only as a compound
- Reacts with many hot acids
- Reacts quickly with hot water
- Reacts with sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide
- Combines slowly with oxygen to form aluminium oxide in moist air
- Bauxite is an aluminium ore
- isotopes : 3 of them are :
Aluminium - 26 : Protons : 13
: Neutrons :13
: Electrons:13
Aluminium - 27 : Protons : 13
: Neutrons :14
: Electrons:13
( Half Life : Gone in less than a blink of an eye)
Aluminium - 28 : Protons : 13
: Neutrons : 15
: Electrons : 123
( Half Life : 2.2414 minutes )
Physical Properties :
- Shiny
- Soft
- Silvery gray metallic
- Malleable
- Ductile
- When liquid (at Melting Point):2.375 g/cm3
- Melting point: 660.3 degrees Celsius ( 1220.54 Fahrenheit )
- Boiling point: 2470 degrees Celsius ( 4478 Fahrenheit )
How Aluminium got its name?
Aluminum got its name from the mineral alum, which got its name from the Greek word 'alumen' , meaning "bitter salt."Health effects
Develop Alzheimer's Disease
Nausea
Vomiting
Uses
Aluminium is used in a huge variety of products including cans, foils, kitchen utensils, window frames, beer kegs and airplane parts.
Original Aluminium Can |
THIS IS THE END OF ALUMINIUM
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